•The Complete Library of Christian Worship • Edited by Robert E. Webber
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The Biblical Foundations of Christian Worship1,000-Character Scholarly Preview

Lent (Biblical)

Contributor / Topic: Leonard, Richard C.
Source: The Complete Library of Christian Worship, Robert E. Webber, General Editor

The season of Lent, which begins on Ash Wednesday, has traditionally been a penitential season, a time of preparation for the commemoration of the events of Jesus' passion, death, and resurrection. Ash Wednesday In the Bible, ashes applied to the body are sometimes a sign of mourning or repentance (2 Sam. 13:19; Est. 4:1; Job 42:6; Dan. 9:35). "Dust and ashes" are symbolic of humiliation or abasement (Gen. 18:27; Job 30:19). However, the use of ashes is not mandated for any annual observance. The medieval practice of marking the forehead of the worshiper with ashes, as a gesture of penitence at the beginning of Lent, was dropped by the Reformers; however, even some Protestant churches are now restoring the imposition of ashes because of its symbolic significance. For many nonliturgical churches, Ash Wednesday may be the occasion of the first of a series of Lenten services. Lent The Christian observance of Lent may have originated as a period of fasting for candidates for baptis…

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