A Theology Of Footwashing

Because of the ambiguity stemming from differences between the Johannine and synoptic accounts in the New Testament, the relationship between footwashing, the Lord's Supper, and baptism has been variously interpreted. The rite has been understood to symbolize purification, humility, and service to one's neighbor. Ambiguous New Testament Evidence Theological interpretations of footwashing's rich meaning vary considerably, both in historical and contemporary liturgical settings. Theological and ethical emphases embodied in the practice include humility, cleansing, forgiveness, renewal, discipleship and service. In some fellowships, the Lord's Supper and footwashing are preceded the previous week by a time of "making things right" with God and sisters and brothers in the church (Matt. 5:23-24), so that the basin and towel have come to signify reconciliation. Footwashing's polyvalence is the result of ambiguity in the primary founding document (John 13); multiple local understandings …